Wednesday, June 24, 2026

How an AI Notetaker Turned Eric Xu Into a Billionaire in 2025

10 months ago
2 mins read
Nathan Xu, cofounder and CEO of Plaud AI. Image by Nathan Xu /LinkedIn

In a world where many artificial intelligence ventures struggle to stay afloat, one AI Notetaker Startup has managed to break the mold. Plаud AI, cofounded by Nathan Xu, has not only carved out a niche in the crowded tech space but also achieved profitability—a rare feat in 2025’s AI race.

On a rainy July morning in Amsterdam, Xu clipped a sleek, pill-shaped device called the NotePin to his shirt before starting a meeting. With one tap, it recorded every word, turned the conversation into text, and produced a smart summary powered by advanced AI models. The device, resembling a memory stick, can store up to 20 hours of audio and seamlessly convert speech into searchable notes.

Since its 2023 launch, Plaud has sold more than 1 million NotePin devices to busy professionals, from doctors and lawyers to executives. Priced at $159, each device pairs with an annual subscription service starting at $99, providing users with organized transcripts and productivity insights. This dual revenue stream has pushed Plaud’s annualized revenue to $250 million in 2025, with profit margins close to Apple’s 25% benchmark.

Unlike many competitors, Plaud achieved growth without heavy reliance on venture capital. Xu, 34, and his cofounder Charles Liu bootstrapped the company with personal savings and a successful $1 million crowdfunding campaign. Together, they still control most of the company’s ownership. By focusing on international markets, Plaud avoided the intense pricing wars in China, where giants like Huawei and Xiaomi dominate AI wearables.

Competition in the AI Notetaker Startup space is fierce. Rivals such as Rabbit and Humane faltered, while Amazon acquired Bee, a compact note-taking device firm. OpenAI also invested $6.4 billion to bring Jony Ive’s AI hardware startup in-house. Despite these challenges, Plaud has maintained a lead. Its focus on professional users, especially in healthcare and legal sectors, has given it an edge. Earlier this year, Plaud acquired a San Francisco company specializing in hospital transcription, opening doors to compete with major players like Nuance and rising startups like Abridge.

At the 2025 launch event in San Francisco, Xu unveiled the NotePin Pro, an upgraded model with longer battery life and a built-in screen. He emphasized that Plaud’s future lies in creating an “AI work companion” rather than a gimmicky gadget. “Within the next decade, every person will own a wearable AI device,” Xu predicted.

The startup’s AI engine blends its own large language model with systems from partners such as OpenAI and Anthropic. This hybrid approach allows Razer-like adaptability, choosing the best model for each task, whether bug detection or real-time transcription. Currently, Plaud’s technology is in beta with about 50 game and enterprise developers, proving its versatility.

Investors are taking notice. Carbide Ventures and angel investors like Patrick Kavanagh have backed the company, and Xu hopes to raise a $500 million war chest. With growing revenue from both hardware and subscriptions, Plaud is positioning itself as one of the few sustainable winners in the AI hardware wave.

The journey hasn’t been easy. Xu previously ran three failed startups before turning to venture capital, where he backed firms like Indonesian digital bank Akulaku. But his persistence paid off. Today, the AI Notetaker Startup he built from scratch places him among Singapore’s billionaires, with a personal net worth now valued at $1.7 billion.

As Silicon Valley giants like Apple and Google experiment with free transcription features, Plaud faces pressure. Yet, Xu remains confident. His vision is clear: to move beyond simple recording into AI-driven productivity, offering professionals tools that will save time and enhance human intelligence.

The story of Plaud proves that even in a competitive market dominated by tech titans, a nimble AI Notetaker Startup can innovate, scale, and profit. Xu’s success is a rare reminder that AI entrepreneurship can pay off—not just in hype, but in real earnings.

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